IQ.Pilot Release Commit @ 0798119

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IQ.Lvbs history cleanup
2026-08-22 23:42:42 -05:00
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"""SQTT (SQ Thread Trace) packet encoder and decoder for AMD GPUs.
This module provides encoding and decoding of raw SQTT byte streams.
The format is nibble-based with variable-width packets determined by a state machine.
Uses BitField infrastructure from dsl.py, similar to GPU instruction encoding.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Iterator
from enum import Enum
from tinygrad.helpers import getenv, colored
from tinygrad.renderer.amd.dsl import BitField, FixedBitField, Inst, bits
from tinygrad.runtime.autogen.amd.rdna3.ins import s_endpgm # same encoding as RDNA4
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# FIELD ENUMS
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
class MemSrc(Enum):
LDS = 0
LDS_ALT = 1
VMEM = 2
VMEM_ALT = 3
class AluSrc(Enum):
NONE = 0
SALU = 1
VALU = 2
VALU_SALU = 3
# construct other SIMD instruction operation types, name becomes OTHER_{category}_{cycles}
def add_other_simd(cls:type[Enum], ranges:list[tuple[str, int, int, int]]) -> None:
for category, start, end, base_cycle in ranges:
for value in range(start, end + 1):
cls._value2member_map_[value] = obj = object.__new__(cls)
obj._value_ = value
obj._name_ = f"OTHER_{category}_{value - start + base_cycle}"
class InstOp(Enum):
"""SQTT instruction operation types for RDNA3 (gfx1100).
Memory ops appear in two ranges depending on which SIMD executes them:
- 0x1x-0x2x range: ops on traced SIMD
- 0x5x range: ops on other SIMD (OTHER_ prefix)
GLOBAL memory ops encoding depends on addressing mode AND size:
- Loads: 0x21 (saddr=SGPR) or 0x22 (saddr=NULL), all sizes same
- Stores: base + size_offset, where VADDR is shifted +1 from SADDR
SADDR: 0x24(32) 0x25(64) 0x26(96) 0x27(128)
VADDR: 0x25(32) 0x26(64) 0x27(96) 0x28(128)
OTHER_ range follows same pattern but values overlap differently.
"""
SALU = 0x0
SMEM_RD = 0x1
JUMP = 0x3 # branch taken
JUMP_NO = 0x4 # branch not taken
CALL = 0x5 # s_call_b64
MESSAGE = 0x9
VALUT_4 = 0xb # transcendental: exp, log, rcp, sqrt, sin, cos
VALUB_2 = 0xd # 64-bit shifts: lshl, lshr, ashr
VALUB_4 = 0xe # 64-bit multiply-add
VALUB_16 = 0xf # 64-bit: add, mul, fma, rcp, sqrt, rounding, frexp, div helpers
VINTERP = 0x12 # interpolation: v_interp_p10_f32, v_interp_p2_f32
BARRIER = 0x13
# FLAT memory ops on traced SIMD (0x1x range)
FLAT_RD_2 = 0x1c
FLAT_WR_3 = 0x1d
FLAT_WR_4 = 0x1e
FLAT_WR_5 = 0x1f
FLAT_WR_6 = 0x20
# GLOBAL memory ops on traced SIMD (0x2x range)
SGMEM_RD_1 = 0x21 # saddr=SGPR, all sizes
SGMEM_RD_2 = 0x22 # saddr=NULL, all sizes
SGMEM_WR_2 = 0x24 # saddr=SGPR, 32-bit
SGMEM_WR_3 = 0x25 # saddr=SGPR 64 or saddr=NULL 32
SGMEM_WR_4 = 0x26 # saddr=SGPR 96 or saddr=NULL 64
SGMEM_WR_5 = 0x27 # saddr=SGPR 128 or saddr=NULL 96
SGMEM_WR_6 = 0x28 # saddr=NULL, 128-bit
# LDS ops on traced SIMD
LDS_RD = 0x29
LDS_WR_1 = 0x2a # ds_append, ds_consume, ds_store_addtid_b32
LDS_WR_2 = 0x2b
LDS_WR_3 = 0x2c
LDS_WR_4 = 0x2d
LDS_WR_5 = 0x2e
# EXEC-modifying ops (0x7x range)
SALU_WR_EXEC = 0x72 # s_*_saveexec_b32/b64
VALU1_WR_EXEC = 0x73 # v_cmpx_*
# Memory ops on other SIMD (0x5x range)
add_other_simd(InstOp, [("LDS", 0x50, 0x54, 1), ("FLAT", 0x55, 0x59, 2), ("VMEM", 0x5a, 0x66, 1)])
class InstOpRDNA4(Enum):
"""SQTT instruction operation types for RDNA4 (gfx1200). Different encoding from RDNA3."""
SALU = 0x0
SMEM = 0x1
SMEM_WR = 0x2
JUMP = 0x3
JUMP_NO = 0x4
CALL = 0x5
SALU_NO_EXEC = 0x7
MESSAGE = 0x9
VALU_1 = 0xa
VALUT_4 = 0xb
VALUB_1 = 0xc
VALUB_2 = 0xd
VALUB_4 = 0xe
VALUB_16 = 0xf
VINTERP = 0x12
BARRIER_WAIT = 0x13
FLAT_RD_2 = 0x1c
FLAT_WR_3 = 0x1d
FLAT_WR_4 = 0x1e
FLAT_WR_5 = 0x1f
FLAT_WR_6 = 0x20
VMEM_RD_1 = 0x21
VMEM_RD_2 = 0x22
VMEM_WR_1 = 0x23
VMEM_WR_2 = 0x24
VMEM_WR_3 = 0x25
VMEM_WR_4 = 0x26
VMEM_WR_5 = 0x27
VMEM_WR_6 = 0x28
LDS_RD = 0x29
LDS_WR_1 = 0x2a
LDS_WR_2 = 0x2b
LDS_WR_3 = 0x2c
LDS_WR_4 = 0x2d
LDS_WR_5 = 0x2e
BUF_RD_1 = 0x2f
BUF_RD_2 = 0x30
BUF_WR_1 = 0x31
BUF_WR_2 = 0x32
BUF_WR_3 = 0x33
BUF_WR_4 = 0x34
BUF_WR_5 = 0x35
BUF_WR_6 = 0x36
LDS_DIR_LOAD = 0x6e
LDS_PARAM_LOAD = 0x6f
SALU_WR_EXEC = 0x72
VALU1_WR_EXEC = 0x73
VALU_WR_EXEC_2 = 0x74
OTHER_LDS_6 = 0x77
OTHER_LDS_10 = 0x78
BARRIER_SIGNAL = 0x7a
DYN_VGPR = 0x87
BARRIER_JOIN = 0x8a
WMMA_8 = 0x8c
WMMA_16 = 0x8d
WMMA_32 = 0x8e
WMMA_64 = 0x8f
VALU_DPFP = 0x92
SALU_FLOAT_3 = 0x98
VALU_SCL_TRANS = 0x99
SALU_2 = 0x9b
SALU_5 = 0x9c
add_other_simd(InstOpRDNA4, [("LDS", 0x50, 0x54, 1), ("FLAT", 0x55, 0x59, 2), ("VMEM", 0xbc, 0xdd, 1)])
class InstOpCDNA(Enum):
SMEM_RD = 0
SALU_32 = 1
VMEM_RD = 2
VMEM_WR = 3
FLAT_WR = 4
VALU_32 = 5
LDS = 6
PC = 7
JUMP = 12
NEXT = 13
FLAT_RD = 14
OTHER_MSG = 15
SMEM_WR = 16
SALU_64 = 17
VALU_64 = 18
VALU_MAI = 28
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# PACKET TYPE BASE CLASS
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
class PacketType:
"""Base class for SQTT packet types."""
encoding: FixedBitField
_raw: int
_time: int
def __init_subclass__(cls, **kwargs):
super().__init_subclass__(**kwargs)
cls._fields = {k: v for k, v in cls.__dict__.items() if isinstance(v, BitField)} # type: ignore[attr-defined]
cls._size_nibbles = ((max((f.hi for f in cls._fields.values()), default=0) + 4) // 4) # type: ignore[attr-defined]
@classmethod
def from_raw(cls, raw: int, time: int = 0):
inst = object.__new__(cls)
inst._raw, inst._time = raw, time
return inst
def __repr__(self) -> str:
fields_str = ", ".join(f"{k}={getattr(self, k)}" for k in self._fields if not k.startswith('_') and k != 'encoding') # type: ignore[attr-defined]
return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({fields_str})"
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# TS PACKET TYPE DEFINITIONS
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
class TS_DELTA_S8_W3(PacketType):
encoding = bits[6:0] == 0b0100001
delta = bits[10:8]
_padding = bits[71:11]
class TS_DELTA_S5_W3(PacketType):
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b00110
delta = bits[7:5]
_padding = bits[51:8]
class TS_DELTA_S5_W3_RDNA4(PacketType): # Layout 4: 52->56 bits
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b00110
delta = bits[9:7]
_padding = bits[55:10]
class TS_DELTA_SHORT(PacketType):
encoding = bits[3:0] == 0b1000
delta = bits[7:4]
class TS_DELTA_OR_MARK(PacketType):
encoding = bits[6:0] == 0b0000001
delta = bits[47:12]
pl = bits[8:8]
rt = bits[9:9]
@property
def is_marker(self) -> bool: return bool(self.rt and not self.pl)
class TS_DELTA_OR_MARK_RDNA4(TS_DELTA_OR_MARK):
delta = bits[63:12]
rt = bits[7:7]
pl = bits[8:8]
tl = bits[9:9]
class TS_DELTA_S5_W2(PacketType):
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b11100
delta = bits[6:5]
_padding = bits[47:7]
class TS_DELTA_S5_W2_RDNA4(PacketType): # Layout 4: 48->40 bits
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b11100
delta = bits[6:5]
_padding = bits[39:7]
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# PACKET TYPE DEFINITIONS
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
class VALUINST(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 2
encoding = bits[2:0] == 0b011
delta = bits[5:3]
flag = bits[6:6]
wave = bits[11:7]
class VMEMEXEC(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 0
encoding = bits[3:0] == 0b1111
delta = bits[5:4]
src = bits[7:6].enum(MemSrc)
class ALUEXEC(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 1
encoding = bits[3:0] == 0b1110
delta = bits[5:4]
src = bits[7:6].enum(AluSrc)
class IMMEDIATE(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 5
encoding = bits[3:0] == 0b1101
delta = bits[6:4]
wave = bits[11:7]
class IMMEDIATE_MASK(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 5
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b00100
delta = bits[7:5]
mask = bits[23:8]
class WAVERDY(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 3
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b10100
delta = bits[7:5]
mask = bits[23:8]
class WAVEEND(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 4
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b10101
delta = bits[7:5]
sa = bits[8:8]
simd = bits[10:9]
wgp = bits[13:11]
wave = bits[19:15]
@property
def cu(self) -> int: return self.wgp | (self.sa << 3)
class WAVEEND_RDNA4(PacketType):
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b10101
delta = bits[7:5]
sa = bits[8:8]
simd = bits[10:9]
wgp = bits[14:11]
wave = bits[19:15]
@property
def cu(self) -> int: return self.wgp | (self.sa << 4)
class WAVESTART(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 4
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b01100
delta = bits[6:5]
sa = bits[7:7]
simd = bits[9:8]
wgp = bits[12:10]
wave = bits[17:13]
id7 = bits[31:18]
@property
def cu(self) -> int: return self.wgp | (self.sa << 3)
class WAVESTART_RDNA4(PacketType): # Layout 4: wgp is 4 bits, wave shifted to bits 15-19
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b01100
delta = bits[6:5]
sa = bits[7:7]
simd = bits[9:8]
wgp = bits[13:10]
wave = bits[19:15]
id7 = bits[31:20]
@property
def cu(self) -> int: return self.wgp | (self.sa << 4)
class WAVEALLOC(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 10
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b00101
delta = bits[7:5]
_padding = bits[19:8]
class WAVEALLOC_RDNA4(PacketType): # Layout 4: 20->24 bits
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b00101
delta = bits[7:5]
_padding = bits[23:8]
class PERF(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 11
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b10110
delta = bits[7:5]
arg = bits[27:8]
class PERF_RDNA4(PacketType): # Layout 4: 28->32 bits
encoding = bits[4:0] == 0b10110
delta = bits[9:7]
arg = bits[31:10]
class NOP(PacketType):
encoding = bits[3:0] == 0b0000
delta = None # type: ignore
_padding = bits[3:0]
class TS_WAVE_STATE(PacketType):
encoding = bits[6:0] == 0b1010001
delta = bits[15:7]
coarse = bits[23:16]
@property
def wave_interest(self) -> bool: return bool(self.coarse & 1)
@property
def terminate_all(self) -> bool: return bool(self.coarse & 8)
class EVENT(PacketType): # exclude: 1 << 7
encoding = bits[7:0] == 0b01100001
delta = bits[10:8]
event = bits[23:11]
class EVENT_BIG(PacketType):
encoding = bits[7:0] == 0b11100001
delta = bits[10:8]
event = bits[31:11]
class REG(PacketType):
encoding = bits[3:0] == 0b1001
delta = bits[6:4]
slot = bits[9:7]
hi_byte = bits[15:8]
subop = bits[31:16]
val32 = bits[63:32]
@property
def is_config(self) -> bool: return bool(self.hi_byte & 0x80)
class SNAPSHOT(PacketType):
encoding = bits[6:0] == 0b1110001
delta = bits[9:7]
snap = bits[63:10]
class LAYOUT_HEADER(PacketType):
encoding = bits[6:0] == 0b0010001
delta = None # type: ignore
layout = bits[12:7]
simd = bits[14:13]
group = bits[17:15]
sel_a = bits[31:28]
sel_b = bits[36:33]
flag4 = bits[59:59]
_padding = bits[63:60]
class INST(PacketType):
encoding = bits[2:0] == 0b010
delta = bits[6:4]
flag1 = bits[3:3]
flag2 = bits[7:7]
wave = bits[12:8]
op = bits[19:13].enum(InstOp)
class INST_RDNA4(PacketType): # Layout 4: different delta position and InstOp encoding
encoding = bits[2:0] == 0b010
delta = bits[5:3]
w64h = bits[6:6]
wave = bits[11:7]
op = bits[19:12].enum(InstOpRDNA4)
class UTILCTR(PacketType):
encoding = bits[6:0] == 0b0110001
delta = bits[8:7]
ctr = bits[47:9]
# Packet types with rocprof type IDs as keys
PACKET_TYPES_RDNA3: dict[int, type[PacketType]] = {
1: VALUINST, 2: VMEMEXEC, 3: ALUEXEC, 4: IMMEDIATE, 5: IMMEDIATE_MASK, 6: WAVERDY, 7: TS_DELTA_S8_W3, 8: WAVEEND,
9: WAVESTART, 10: TS_DELTA_S5_W2, 11: WAVEALLOC, 12: TS_DELTA_S5_W3, 13: PERF, 14: UTILCTR, 15: TS_DELTA_SHORT,
16: NOP, 17: TS_WAVE_STATE, 18: EVENT, 19: EVENT_BIG, 20: REG, 21: SNAPSHOT, 22: TS_DELTA_OR_MARK, 23: LAYOUT_HEADER, 24: INST,
}
PACKET_TYPES_RDNA4: dict[int, type[PacketType]] = {
**PACKET_TYPES_RDNA3,
8: WAVEEND_RDNA4, 9: WAVESTART_RDNA4, 10: TS_DELTA_S5_W2_RDNA4, 11: WAVEALLOC_RDNA4,
12: TS_DELTA_S5_W3_RDNA4, 13: PERF_RDNA4, 22: TS_DELTA_OR_MARK_RDNA4, 24: INST_RDNA4,
}
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# CDNA PACKET TYPE DEFINITIONS
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
class CDNA_MISC(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=0: 16-bit (Misc)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 0
delta = bits[11:4]
sh = bits[12:12]
misc_type = bits[15:13]
class CDNA_TIMESTAMP(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=1: 64-bit timestamp packet (case 0x0)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 1
_reserved = bits[15:4]
timestamp = bits[63:16] # stored as (data_word >> 0x10) in low 46 bits of local_58
class CDNA_REG(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=2: 64-bit (Reg)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 2
pipe = bits[6:5]
_me_raw = bits[8:7]
_reserved = bits[15:9]
regaddr = bits[31:16]
regdata = bits[63:32]
class CDNA_WAVESTART(PacketType):
"""type 3: 32-bit wave start (Wave/group_id)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 3
sh = bits[5:5]
cu = bits[9:6]
wave = bits[13:10]
simd = bits[15:14]
pipe = bits[17:16]
me = bits[19:18]
_reserved = bits[21:20]
count = bits[28:22]
_padding = bits[31:29]
class CDNA_WAVEALLOC(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=4: 16-bit (Wave)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 4
sh = bits[5:5]
cu = bits[9:6]
wave = bits[13:10]
simd = bits[15:14]
class CDNA_REG_CS(PacketType):
"""type 5: 48-bit register CS write (RegCs)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 5
pipe = bits[6:5]
_me_raw = bits[8:7]
regaddr = bits[15:9]
regdata = bits[47:16]
class CDNA_WAVEEND(PacketType):
"""type 6: 16-bit wave end (group_id)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 6
sh = bits[5:5]
cu = bits[9:6]
wave = bits[13:10]
simd = bits[15:14]
class CDNA_INST(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=10: 16-bit (MsgInst)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 10
wave = bits[8:5]
simd = bits[10:9]
op = bits[15:11].enum(InstOpCDNA)
class CDNA_INST_PC(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=11: 64-bit (MsgInstPc)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 11
wave = bits[8:5]
simd = bits[10:9]
_reserved = bits[14:11]
err = bits[15:15]
pc = bits[63:16]
class CDNA_ISSUE(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=13: 32-bit (Issue)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 13
simd = bits[6:5]
_gap = bits[7:7]
inst0 = bits[9:8]
inst1 = bits[11:10]
inst2 = bits[13:12]
inst3 = bits[15:14]
inst4 = bits[17:16]
inst5 = bits[19:18]
inst6 = bits[21:20]
inst7 = bits[23:22]
inst8 = bits[25:24]
inst9 = bits[27:26]
_padding = bits[31:28]
class CDNA_PERF(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=14: 64-bit (MsgPerf)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 14
sh = bits[5:5]
cu = bits[9:6]
cntr_bank = bits[11:10]
cntr0 = bits[24:12]
cntr1 = bits[37:25]
cntr2 = bits[50:38]
cntr3 = bits[63:51]
class CDNA_EVENT(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=7: 16-bit"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 7
_reserved = bits[15:4]
class CDNA_EVENT_CS(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=8: 16-bit"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 8
_reserved = bits[15:4]
class CDNA_EVENT_GFX1(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=9: 16-bit"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 9
_reserved = bits[15:4]
class CDNA_USERDATA(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=12: 48-bit (UserData)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 12
sh = bits[5:5]
cu = bits[9:6]
wave = bits[13:10]
simd = bits[15:14]
data = bits[47:16]
class CDNA_REG_CS_PRIV(PacketType):
"""pkt_fmt=15: 48-bit (RegCs)"""
encoding = bits[3:0] == 15
pipe = bits[6:5]
_me_raw = bits[8:7]
regaddr = bits[15:9]
regdata = bits[47:16]
PACKET_TYPES_CDNA: dict[int, type[PacketType]] = {
0: CDNA_MISC, 1: CDNA_TIMESTAMP, 2: CDNA_REG, 3: CDNA_WAVESTART, 4: CDNA_WAVEALLOC, 5: CDNA_REG_CS, 6: CDNA_WAVEEND,
7: CDNA_EVENT, 8: CDNA_EVENT_CS, 9: CDNA_EVENT_GFX1, 10: CDNA_INST, 11: CDNA_INST_PC, 12: CDNA_USERDATA,
13: CDNA_ISSUE, 14: CDNA_PERF, 15: CDNA_REG_CS_PRIV, 16: LAYOUT_HEADER,
}
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# DECODER
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
def _build_decode_tables(packet_types: dict[int, type[PacketType]]) -> tuple[dict[int, tuple], bytes]:
# Build state table: byte -> opcode. Sort by mask specificity (more bits first), NOP last
sorted_types = sorted(packet_types.items(), key=lambda x: (-bin(x[1].encoding.mask).count('1'), x[0] == 16))
state_table = bytes(next((op for op, cls in sorted_types if (b & cls.encoding.mask) == cls.encoding.default), 16) for b in range(256))
# Build decode info: opcode -> (pkt_cls, nib_count, delta_lo, delta_mask, special_case)
# special_case: 0=none, 1=TS_DELTA_OR_MARK (check is_marker), 2=TS_DELTA_SHORT (add 4), 3=CDNA_MISC (*4), 4=CDNA_TIMESTAMP (absolute)
_special = {TS_DELTA_OR_MARK: 1, TS_DELTA_OR_MARK_RDNA4: 1, TS_DELTA_SHORT: 2, CDNA_MISC: 3, CDNA_TIMESTAMP: 4}
decode_info = {}
for opcode, pkt_cls in packet_types.items():
delta_field = getattr(pkt_cls, 'delta', None)
special = _special.get(pkt_cls, 0)
decode_info[opcode] = (pkt_cls, pkt_cls._size_nibbles, delta_field.lo if delta_field else 0, delta_field.mask if delta_field else 0, special) # type: ignore[attr-defined]
return decode_info, state_table
_DECODE_INFO_RDNA3, _STATE_TABLE_RDNA3 = _build_decode_tables(PACKET_TYPES_RDNA3)
_DECODE_INFO_RDNA4, _STATE_TABLE_RDNA4 = _build_decode_tables(PACKET_TYPES_RDNA4)
_DECODE_INFO_CDNA, _STATE_TABLE_CDNA = _build_decode_tables(PACKET_TYPES_CDNA)
def decode(data: bytes) -> Iterator[PacketType]:
"""Decode raw SQTT blob, yielding packet instances. Auto-detects RDNA (layout 3/4) vs CDNA."""
n, reg, pos, nib_off, nib_count, time, ts_offset = len(data), 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, None
decode_info, state_table = _DECODE_INFO_RDNA3, _STATE_TABLE_RDNA3 # start RDNA3, auto-detect switches if needed
while pos + ((nib_count + nib_off + 1) >> 1) <= n:
need = nib_count - nib_off
# 1. if unaligned, read high nibble to align
if nib_off: reg, pos = (reg >> 4) | ((data[pos] >> 4) << 60), pos + 1
# 2. read all full bytes at once
if (byte_count := need >> 1):
read_bytes = min(byte_count, 8)
chunk = int.from_bytes(data[pos:pos + read_bytes], 'little')
reg, pos = (reg >> (read_bytes * 8)) | (chunk << (64 - read_bytes * 8)), pos + byte_count
# 3. if odd, read low nibble
if (nib_off := need & 1): reg = (reg >> 4) | ((data[pos] & 0xF) << 60)
opcode = state_table[reg & 0xFF]
pkt_cls, nib_count, delta_lo, delta_mask, special = decode_info[opcode]
delta = (reg >> delta_lo) & delta_mask
if special == 1: # TS_DELTA_OR_MARK
pkt = pkt_cls.from_raw(reg, 0) # create packet to check is_marker
if pkt.is_marker: delta = 0
elif special == 2: delta += 4 # TS_DELTA_SHORT
elif special == 3: delta *= 4 # CDNA_DELTA
elif special == 4: # CDNA_TIMESTAMP (absolute timestamp anchoring)
if (reg >> 4) & 0xfff == 0: # unk_0 == 0 means absolute timestamp
abs_ts = reg >> 16
if ts_offset is None: ts_offset = abs_ts - time
else: time = ((abs_ts - ts_offset) & ~3) - 4
delta = 0
time += delta
pkt = pkt_cls.from_raw(reg, time)
# auto-detect: first packet is always LAYOUT_HEADER (RDNA layout 3/4) or misdetected (CDNA)
if pkt_cls is LAYOUT_HEADER:
if pkt.layout == 4: decode_info, state_table = _DECODE_INFO_RDNA4, _STATE_TABLE_RDNA4
elif pkt.layout != 3: # not a real LAYOUT_HEADER — switch to CDNA and re-decode first packet
decode_info, state_table = _DECODE_INFO_CDNA, _STATE_TABLE_CDNA
opcode = state_table[reg & 0xFF]
pkt_cls, nib_count, delta_lo, delta_mask, special = decode_info[opcode]
if special == 4 and (reg >> 4) & 0xfff == 0: # CDNA_TIMESTAMP absolute
ts_offset = (reg >> 16) - time
pkt = pkt_cls.from_raw(reg, time)
yield pkt
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# MAPPER
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class InstructionInfo:
pc: int
wave: int
inst: Inst
def map_insts(data:bytes, lib:bytes, target:str) -> Iterator[tuple[PacketType, InstructionInfo|None]]:
"""maps SQTT packets to instructions, yields (packet, instruction_info or None)"""
# map pcs to insts
from tinygrad.viz.serve import amd_decode
pc_map = amd_decode(lib, target)
wave_pc:dict[int, int] = {}
# only processing packets on one [CU, SIMD] unit
def simd_select(p) -> bool: return getattr(p, "cu", 0) == 0 and getattr(p, "simd", 0) == 0
for p in decode(data):
if not simd_select(p): continue
if isinstance(p, (WAVESTART, WAVESTART_RDNA4, CDNA_WAVESTART)):
assert p.wave not in wave_pc, "only one inflight wave per unit"
wave_pc[p.wave] = next(iter(pc_map))
elif isinstance(p, (WAVEEND, WAVEEND_RDNA4)):
pc = wave_pc.pop(p.wave)
yield (p, InstructionInfo(pc, p.wave, s_endpgm()))
elif isinstance(p, IMMEDIATE_MASK):
# immediate mask may yield multiple times per packet
for wave in range(16):
if p.mask & (1 << wave):
inst = pc_map[pc:=wave_pc[wave]]
wave_pc[wave] += inst.size()
yield (p, InstructionInfo(pc, wave, inst))
# map INST events on this SIMD to the program counter, we know the waves
elif isinstance(p, (VALUINST, INST, INST_RDNA4, IMMEDIATE)) and not (isinstance(p, (INST, INST_RDNA4)) and p.op.name.startswith("OTHER_")):
inst = pc_map[pc:=wave_pc[p.wave]]
# s_delay_alu, s_wait_alu and s_barrier_wait instructions are skipped
while (inst_op:=getattr(inst, 'op_name', '')) in {"S_DELAY_ALU", "S_WAIT_ALU", "S_BARRIER_WAIT"}:
wave_pc[p.wave] += inst.size()
inst = pc_map[pc:=wave_pc[p.wave]]
# assert branch always has a JUMP packet
if "BRANCH" in inst_op and not (isinstance(p, (INST, INST_RDNA4)) and p.op.name.startswith("JUMP")):
raise AssertionError(f"{inst_op} can only be followed by JUMP, got {p}")
# JUMP handling
if isinstance(p, (INST, INST_RDNA4)) and p.op in {InstOp.JUMP, InstOpRDNA4.JUMP}:
x = getattr(inst, 'simm16') & 0xffff
wave_pc[p.wave] += inst.size() + (x - 0x10000 if x & 0x8000 else x)*4
else:
wave_pc[p.wave] += inst.size()
yield (p, InstructionInfo(pc, p.wave, inst))
# for all other packets (VMEMEXEC, ALUEXEC, OTHER_ INST, etc.), yield with None
else: yield (p, None)
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# PRINTER
# ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
PACKET_COLORS = {
"INST": "WHITE", "VALUINST": "BLACK", "VMEMEXEC": "yellow", "ALUEXEC": "yellow",
"IMMEDIATE": "YELLOW", "IMMEDIATE_MASK": "YELLOW", "WAVERDY": "cyan", "WAVEALLOC": "cyan",
"WAVEEND": "blue", "WAVESTART": "blue", "PERF": "magenta", "EVENT": "red", "EVENT_BIG": "red",
"REG": "green", "LAYOUT_HEADER": "white", "SNAPSHOT": "white", "UTILCTR": "green",
}
def format_packet(p) -> str:
name = type(p).__name__
if isinstance(p, (INST, INST_RDNA4)):
op_name = p.op.name if isinstance(p.op, (InstOp, InstOpRDNA4)) else f"0x{p.op:02x}"
fields = f"wave={p.wave} op={op_name}" + ((" flag1" if p.flag1 else "") + (" flag2" if p.flag2 else "") if isinstance(p, INST) else "")
elif isinstance(p, VALUINST): fields = f"wave={p.wave}" + (" flag" if p.flag else "")
elif isinstance(p, ALUEXEC): fields = f"src={p.src.name if isinstance(p.src, AluSrc) else p.src}"
elif isinstance(p, VMEMEXEC): fields = f"src={p.src.name if isinstance(p.src, MemSrc) else p.src}"
elif isinstance(p, (WAVESTART, WAVESTART_RDNA4, WAVEEND, WAVEEND_RDNA4)): fields = f"wave={p.wave} simd={p.simd} cu={p.cu}"
elif hasattr(p, '_fields'):
filt = {'delta', 'encoding'} if not isinstance(p, (TS_DELTA_OR_MARK, TS_DELTA_OR_MARK_RDNA4)) else {'encoding'}
fields = " ".join(f"{k}=0x{getattr(p, k):x}" if k in {'snap', 'val32'} else f"{k}={getattr(p, k)}"
for k in p._fields if not k.startswith('_') and k not in filt)
else: fields = ""
return f"{p._time:8}: {colored(f'{name:18}', PACKET_COLORS.get(name.replace('_RDNA4', ''), 'white'))} {fields}"
def print_packets(packets) -> None:
skip = {"NOP", "TS_DELTA_SHORT", "TS_WAVE_STATE", "TS_DELTA_OR_MARK",
"TS_DELTA_S5_W2", "TS_DELTA_S5_W3", "TS_DELTA_S8_W3", "REG", "EVENT"} if not getenv("NOSKIP") else {"NOP"}
for data in packets:
p, inst = data if isinstance(data, tuple) else (data, None)
if type(p).__name__.replace("_RDNA4", "") not in skip: print(format_packet(p), f"inst={inst.inst}" if inst is not None else '')
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys, pickle
from tinygrad.helpers import temp
with open(temp("profile.pkl", append_user=True) if len(sys.argv) < 2 else sys.argv[1], "rb") as f:
data = pickle.load(f)
prg_events = {e.tag: e for e in data if type(e).__name__ == "ProfileProgramEvent" and e.tag is not None}
sqtt_events = [e for e in data if type(e).__name__ == "ProfileSQTTEvent"]
dev_targets = {e.device:f"gfx{e.props['gfx_target_version']//1000}" for e in data if type(e).__name__ == "ProfileDeviceEvent" and e.props}
evt_num = getenv("SQTT_EVENT", -1)
for i, event in enumerate(sqtt_events):
prg = prg_events.get(event.kern)
print(f"=== event {i} {prg.name if prg is not None else ''} ===")
if evt_num == -1 or i == evt_num:
print_packets(map_insts(event.blob, prg.lib, dev_targets[prg.device]) if prg is not None else decode(event.blob))
print("\n")