Use ruff instead of black, flake8, autoflake, pyupgrade

Config adapted from pytest.

pyproject.toml

@@ -67,10 +67,72 @@ include-package-data = false
 [tool.setuptools_scm]
 write_to = "src/xdist/_version.py"
 
-[tool.flake8]
-# Ignore any errors related to formatting, let black worry/fix them.
-ignore = ["E501", "W503", "E203"]
-max-line-length = 100
+[tool.ruff]
+src = ["src"]
+
+[tool.ruff.format]
+docstring-code-format = true
+
+[tool.ruff.lint]
+select = [
+    "B",        # bugbear
+    "D",        # pydocstyle
+    "E",        # pycodestyle
+    "F",        # pyflakes
+    "I",        # isort
+    "PYI",      # flake8-pyi
+    "UP",       # pyupgrade
+    "RUF",      # ruff
+    "W",        # pycodestyle
+    "T10",      # flake8-debugger
+    "PIE",      # flake8-pie
+    "PGH",      # pygrep-hooks
+    "PLE",      # pylint error
+    "PLW",      # pylint warning
+    "PLR1714",  # Consider merging multiple comparisons
+]
+ignore = [
+    # bugbear ignore
+    "B011",     # Do not `assert False` (`python -O` removes these calls)
+    "B028",     # No explicit `stacklevel` keyword argument found
+    # pydocstyle ignore
+    "D100",     # Missing docstring in public module
+    "D101",     # Missing docstring in public class
+    "D102",     # Missing docstring in public method
+    "D103",     # Missing docstring in public function
+    "D104",     # Missing docstring in public package
+    "D105",     # Missing docstring in magic method
+    "D106",     # Missing docstring in public nested class
+    "D107",     # Missing docstring in `__init__`
+    "D209",     # Multi-line docstring closing quotes should be on a separate line
+    "D205",     # 1 blank line required between summary line and description
+    "D400",     # First line should end with a period
+    "D401",     # First line of docstring should be in imperative mood
+    # ruff ignore
+    "RUF012",   # Mutable class attributes should be annotated with `typing.ClassVar`
+    # pylint ignore
+    "PLW0603",  # Using the global statement
+    "PLW0120",  # remove the else and dedent its contents
+    "PLW2901",  # for loop variable overwritten by assignment target
+    "PLR5501",  # Use `elif` instead of `else` then `if`
+]
+
+[tool.ruff.lint.pycodestyle]
+# In order to be able to format for 88 char in ruff format
+max-line-length = 120
+
+[tool.ruff.lint.pydocstyle]
+convention = "pep257"
+
+[tool.ruff.lint.isort]
+force-single-line = true
+combine-as-imports = true
+force-sort-within-sections = true
+order-by-type = false
+lines-after-imports = 2
+
+[tool.ruff.lint.per-file-ignores]
+"src/xdist/_version.py" = ["I001"]
 
 [tool.mypy]
 mypy_path = ["src"]