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pycapnp/test/test_bulk_numeric.py
teal@teallvbs.xyz 05cc505ef4
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Optimize numeric array conversion and serialize directly into Python bytes
2026-09-21 22:48:21 -05:00

128 lines
4.5 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2026 IQ.Lvbs. All rights reserved.
import gc
import capnp
import numpy as np
import pytest
@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
def numeric_schema(tmp_path_factory):
path = tmp_path_factory.mktemp("bulk-schema") / "numeric.capnp"
path.write_text("""# Copyright (c) 2026 IQ.Lvbs. All rights reserved.
@0xe7ab11f278d8b04a;
struct Numbers {
f32 @0 :List(Float32);
f64 @1 :List(Float64);
i64 @2 :List(Int64);
u64 @3 :List(UInt64);
text @4 :List(Text);
nested @5 :List(List(Float32));
}
""")
return capnp.load(str(path)).Numbers
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("field", "values"),
[
("f32", []),
("f32", [0.0, -0.0, 1.25, -2.5, float("inf"), -float("inf"), float("nan")]),
("f64", [1e-300, 1e300, 1.23456789012345, -0.0]),
("i64", [-(2**63), -1, 0, 2**63 - 1]),
("u64", [0, 2**53 + 1, 2**64 - 1]),
],
)
def test_bulk_values_and_lifetime(numeric_schema, field, values):
builder = numeric_schema.new_message(**{field: values})
encoded = builder.to_bytes()
with numeric_schema.from_bytes(encoded) as reader:
data = getattr(reader, field)
expected = np.array(data, dtype=np.float64)
buffer = data.to_float64_bytes()
actual = np.frombuffer(buffer, dtype=np.float64)
np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual, expected)
np.testing.assert_array_equal(np.signbit(actual), np.signbit(expected))
assert not actual.flags.writeable
del reader, data, encoded, builder, buffer
gc.collect()
np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual, expected)
def test_bulk_rejects_text(numeric_schema):
builder = numeric_schema.new_message(text=["not numeric"])
with numeric_schema.from_bytes(builder.to_bytes()) as reader:
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
reader.text.to_float64_bytes()
def test_bulk_is_an_owned_snapshot(numeric_schema):
builder = numeric_schema.new_message(f32=[1.0, 2.0])
reader = builder.as_reader()
array = np.frombuffer(reader.f32.to_float64_bytes(), dtype=np.float64)
builder.f32[0] = 9.0
np.testing.assert_array_equal(array, [1.0, 2.0])
np.testing.assert_array_equal(np.frombuffer(reader.f32.to_float64_bytes(), dtype=np.float64), [9.0, 2.0])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("field", "values"),
[
("f32", []),
("f32", [0.0, -0.0, 1.25, float("inf"), float("nan")]),
("f64", [1e-300, 1e300, -0.0]),
("i64", [-(2**63), 0, 2**63 - 1]),
("u64", [0, 2**64 - 1]),
("text", ["a", "bc"]),
],
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [None, np.float64, np.complex128, "U32"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("reader", [False, True])
def test_array_protocol(numeric_schema, field, values, dtype, reader):
builder = numeric_schema.new_message(**{field: values})
data = getattr(builder.as_reader() if reader else builder, field)
if field == "text" and dtype in (np.float64, np.complex128):
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
np.array(data, dtype=dtype)
return
expected = np.array(list(data), dtype=dtype)
actual = np.array(data, dtype=dtype)
np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual, expected)
assert actual.dtype == expected.dtype
assert actual.flags.writeable
assert actual.flags.owndata
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
np.asarray(data, copy=False)
def test_float32_array_ownership(numeric_schema):
builder = numeric_schema.new_message(f32=[1.25, -0.0, float("nan")])
actual = np.asarray(builder.as_reader().f32, dtype=np.float32)
expected = np.asarray(list(builder.f32), dtype=np.float32)
np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual, expected)
np.testing.assert_array_equal(np.signbit(actual), np.signbit(expected))
builder.f32[0] = 99.0
del builder
gc.collect()
actual[2] = 7.0
assert actual[0] == 1.25
assert actual[2] == 7.0
def test_array_cast_overflow(numeric_schema):
builder = numeric_schema.new_message(f64=[1e300])
with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match="overflow"):
expected = np.array(list(builder.f64), dtype=np.float32)
with pytest.warns(RuntimeWarning, match="overflow"):
actual = np.array(builder.as_reader().f64, dtype=np.float32)
np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual, expected)
def test_nested_arrays(numeric_schema):
builder = numeric_schema.new_message(nested=[[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]])
for message in (builder, builder.as_reader()):
actual = np.array(message.nested)
expected = np.array([list(row) for row in message.nested])
np.testing.assert_array_equal(actual, expected)
assert actual.dtype == expected.dtype